NIH Research Matters

Middle-aged woman holds the back of her left hand to her forehead.
News

Antiviral drug did not improve Long COVID symptoms

A clinical trial for Long COVID found that treating patients with a common antiviral drug for up to 25 days did not improve symptoms.
X-ray of the human lung.
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tRNA treatment may help restore cystic fibrosis proteins

Lipid nanoparticles delivering engineered transfer RNA restored functional proteins in cell and animal models of cystic fibrosis.
Medical illustration of Clostridioides difficile bacteria
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Bacterial infection may alter developing gut

C. difficile bacteria caused lasting changes to cells in the intestines of newborn mice.

 

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Mediterranean diet may slow development of Alzheimer’s disease

Researchers found that eating a Mediterranean diet slows some changes in the brain that may indicate early Alzheimer’s disease.

Spinal cord stimulation improves hand grip after cervical spinal injury

A noninvasive treatment helped six people with cervical spinal cord injuries improve their hand strength and dexterity.

Butterfly wing inspires design of glaucoma sensor

Inspired by a clear butterfly wing, researchers designed a tiny implantable sensor to measure eye pressure. With further development, it could be tested in people.

Biomarker predicts benefit from immunotherapy

Researchers found a biomarker that, if confirmed, could be used to identify which people with chronic lymphocytic leukemia would benefit from CAR T-cell therapy.

Healthy habits can lengthen life

Researchers found that people who maintained five healthy lifestyle factors lived more than a decade longer than those who didn’t maintain any of the five.

Bacteria therapy tested for common skin disease

In a small study, an experimental treatment using bacteria normally found on healthy skin reduced the severity of a common skin disease called atopic dermatitis.

Dietary fiber protects obese mice from arthritis

A study in obese mice found that boosting the growth of certain gut bacteria with a fiber known as oligofructose reduced osteoarthritis.