NIH Research Matters

Middle-aged woman holds the back of her left hand to her forehead.
News

Antiviral drug did not improve Long COVID symptoms

A clinical trial for Long COVID found that treating patients with a common antiviral drug for up to 25 days did not improve symptoms.
X-ray of the human lung.
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tRNA treatment may help restore cystic fibrosis proteins

Lipid nanoparticles delivering engineered transfer RNA restored functional proteins in cell and animal models of cystic fibrosis.
Medical illustration of Clostridioides difficile bacteria
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Bacterial infection may alter developing gut

C. difficile bacteria caused lasting changes to cells in the intestines of newborn mice.

 

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Infant with rare disease receives customized gene therapy

Researchers used a personalized gene-editing approach to mend a faulty gene in a baby born with a rare, often deadly disorder.

Measuring ultra-processed foods in diet

Researchers developed scores based on metabolite levels in blood and urine that can identify diets high in ultra-processed foods.

Researchers describe cancer trends in people under 50

A nationwide analysis found a higher incidence of 14 types of cancer among people under 50 years old compared to rates in 2010.

Gauging biological age to predict future health

Researchers developed a tool to quantify various aspects of a person’s biological age and health status.

Brain circuit rewiring during motor learning

A new study in mice sheds light on how brain circuits get rewired when learning new movements.

Scientists find subtypes of senescence

Researchers found that cells in skin that stop dividing but don’t die, called senescent cells, aren’t all the same, coming in three types with distinct treatment responses.

Involuntary responses reflect severity of tinnitus symptoms

By analyzing subtle facial movements, researchers found ways to objectively measure the severity of tinnitus and sound sensitivity disorder symptoms.